Kopaygorod Mass Grave – by Mr. Zvika Schwartzman

On 7-15 July 2015 a group of almost 90 people from Israel went on a journey on the path of the Holocaust of Romanian Jews, in Bukovina and Transnistria valley of death.

Mr. Zvika Schwartzman took part in this journey, that was organized by the World Organization of Bukovina Jews and led by Mr. Yochanan Ron Singer and Mr. Dan Marian.

One of the places Mr. Schwartzman visited was Kopaygorod in Ukraine/Transnistria, where they saw the Mass Grave of Jews that were murdered there.
See a picture of the Mass Grave Memorial.
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Bershad – the village, Jewish cemetery synagogue and memorial – by Isaac Herzig

On 7-15 July 2015 a group of almost 90 people from Israel went on a journey on the path of the Holocaust of Romanian Jews, in Bukovina and Transnistria valley of death.

Mr. Isaac (Itzik) Herzig took part in this journey, that journey was organized by the World Organization of Bukovina Jews and led by Mr. Yochanan Ron Singer and Mr. Dan Marian.

One of the places that the group and Mr. Herzig visited was Bershad in Transnistria. There they visited the Jewish Cemetery, the synagogue and the memorial.
See pictures from the village, the cemetery, the synagogue and the memorial ceremony.
IMG_2147  IMG_2148  IMG_2149  IMG_2150 IMG_2151  IMG_2152  IMG_2153  IMG_2154 IMG_2155  IMG_2156  IMG_2157  IMG_2158   IMG_2160 IMG_2161  IMG_2162   IMG_2163   IMG_2164   IMG_2165   IMG_2166 IMG_2167   IMG_2168   IMG_2169   IMG_2170

Pechera (Peciora) Mass Grave – by Dan Marian

A group of people that were born in Bukovina and Bessarabia went in May 2006 to Ukraine, on a trip after the past – to visit places in Transnistria, to where the Jews from Bukovina and Bessarabia were deported by the Romanians and Germans during WW2. Transnistria is located between the rivers Dniester and Bug. Jews who survived the Holocaust and arrived in Israel are looking for a way “to close the loop” and therefore come back to those places.
Dan Marian, Avraham Iwanier, Ben Artzi and Mrs. Sara Hemel took part in this journey, that was lead by Prof. Wolf Moskowitz and Mr. Eliezer Lesoboy. An article (in Hebrew) by Mrs. Sara Hemel was published on 06/06/2006 and can be found at:
http://www.tapuz.co.il/forums2008/articles/article.aspx?forumid=325&aId=72670

There is much talk about the death camp Pechera (Ukrainian), Peciora (Romanian) פצ’יורה (Hebrew), but there are very few visitors, and not many pictures. During WW2 it was a work-death camp, managed by the Germans (unlike other places in Transnistria that were managed by the Romanians).
The Jews in the camp died of hunger, thirst (although the Bug river is close, Jews were not allowed to drink its water), cold and diseases.
Before and after WW2, when the Soviets ruled the place, it was a hospital for tuberculosis patients.

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A fountain into which the bodies were thrown into

 

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The building in the death camp
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A Monument in Pechera on the mass grave
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The participants of the journey in 5/2006

 

Summary of the trip (in Hebrew) can be found at: 2006 Journey to Ukraine

Malatinetz – Mass Grave Memorial – by Yael and Yossi Kfir

16 July 2015

Yesterday we returned from the difficult and very exciting journey to Transnistria. The journey was organized by “The World Organization of Bukovina Jews“.

We heard personal stories of those who were children and personally experienced the horrors of this (WW2) dark period. We had meetings of third and fourth-generation of holocaust survivors with places and stories where their ancestors were – remnants of a glorious Jewish culture that was destroyed and erased at once.

We (I and Yossi) went personally to the small village where  Yossi’s family: his father- Kupferschmid Hersh Zvi, his mother Rene (Reiner) and his aunt Kupferschmid Loti  lived before the expulsion to Transnistria – Malyatinetz- MALYATYNTSI.

We had a warm meeting with the local people who tried hard to help. We found and looked at a book with birth-records since in 1903. We did not find any name of our families. The manuscript book was very consistent throughout the years, and I think that registration was done in later years – maybe as part of a village population information recording during the census, while adding date of birth. Later, when the person died they probably added the date of death. Of course, our family was no longer in place at the time of the census.

The villagers did not remember anything about a Jewish cemetery or synagogue in Malyatinetz.

We were brought to the former school principal,  Mr. Ciqevski Vasil, who is 77, retired. In other words – he was a child during the Holocaust and could not remember anything.

Then they took us to a sign of what they called “Monument Hibraiikh” (Monument of the Jews, Jew’s Monument). It is located about 5 km northwest of the village, in agricultural fields, on moderately descending slope stands a 7 branches lamp, made of concrete, about 4m high, painted in reddish-brown.

It seems clear that at the lamp base was a memory plaque, probably stating the date and event in memory of which that monument was established. We searched around and did not see the remnants of the plaque. The locals told us that the monument is in memory of local Jews from the surrounding villages that were brought to this area, murdered and buried in a mass grave at that place.

Unfortunately, communication with the locals was very hard. We do not speak Russian or Ukrainian and the driver and the locals knew very little English… Only the good will, using mimics and terms of international communications allowed very minimal understanding.

Unfortunately, our phone did not have access to the Internet and we could not connect to the network to get exact location of the scene. Nevertheless, I managed to locate (using Google map) the tree next to the monument – the GPS coordinates based on the map are:
48 ° 32’56.3 ” N    25 ° 36’28.0″ E   48.548969, 25.607771

We also took pictures of the monument and the village. They are attached hereafter.

I continued to search and found additional materials about the monument by searching about the nearest village – Siskovitz (Now called Shyshkivtsi; Please note that there are several other places with same name). Indeed, I found perfect and chilling evidence (in terms of scope) in the book “The Holocaust of Northern Bukovina Jews” about Siskovitz and Iozinetz (Yuzhynets) – the end of the two communities. (pp 536-546). It describes the massacre of the Jews, references many names and tells of the establishment of this monument in 1992, by local residents, non-Jews, who could not forget the terrible sights.
See attached Google map with MalyatinetzShyshkivtsi, Yuzhynets marked:

Malyatinetz map

 

Kfir Yael and Yossi, Israel
+972-52-836-5145
?   20150710_193721 מלאטינייץ האנדרטה צפונית מערבית לכפר  20150710_174008 מלאטינייץ מראה כללי מדרום צפונה  20150710_172216 מלאטינייץ השלט בכניסה לכפר

20150710_173232 מלאטינייץ בתים בכפר

 

 

 

Bershad Jewish Memorial – by Kate Power

Bershad is a town in western Ukraine.

[From JewishGen]: The Ukrainian village of Bershad had the tragic fame of holding first place among the murder camps for Jews of Bukovina and Bessarabia in Transnistria, for the number of victims as well as in view of the animalization of the German and Romanian officials whose sadistic barbarity by chance was exercised the most here.

The following pictures of the Bershad Holocaust Memorial were provided by
Mrs. Kate Powers. Thanks.

holocaust memorial    Memorial 2    

holo2    holo3

holo6    holo8

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Skasinetz

Skasinetz was a Place of Detention for Jews
(Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden), close (13.5 km)  to Mogilev Podolski.

Other Names of this Place of Detention: Scazinet, Skasinetz, Scazineti

The following pictures were provided by Mr. Daniel Katz (was there in 2007) and Mrs. Kate Power.
In 2007, when Mr. Katz was there, the prison compound was still there. The agricultural fields in front of the prison are actually a cemetery where innumerable Jews are buried. There is a monument built by the Jewish community of Moghilev Podolski which he and Mrs. Power (separately at different times) photographed.

Skazinets, könnte gut das ehemalige Lager sein      Gedenkstein Skazinets auf zerstoertem Friedhof der Deportierten

Skazinetz DSC_0159     Skazinetz DSC_0161